NEBRASKA
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Dear Help One Anothers
Nebraska was a part of the Louisiana Purchase and as a territory extended from the Missouri River to the Rocky Mountains. It was crossed by Lewis and Clarke in their expedition and soon after this some fur traders settled along the Missouri River. At that time large herds of deer and buffalo roamed over the State. The boundaries were changed several times and in 1854 the territory was cut in two and the famous "Kansas-Nebraska" bill was passed. In 1867 Nebraska became a State. Omaha was the first capital.The "Homestead Law" caused many settlers to choose Nebraska as their home. The broad prairies, healthful climate, even temperature and sandy soil were great inducements.
Where does the name Nebraska comes from?
The name comes from the Indian word for "Shallow Water". The Platte flows entirely across the State. The Niobrara in the northern part and Republican in the southern are long streams. The Union Pacific and Burlington railroads cross the State, while several other roads help in making travelling facilities good. There are large car shops at Havelock Grand Island and Plattsmouth, which employ many men. The soil is sandy, readily absorbing the rain, making muddy roads almost unknown. The temperature averages about fifty degrees, with a rainfall of twenty-four inches, well distributed over the State. In the western part is some irrigated land, Visits of cyclones and tornadoes are rare.
What are the principal resources of the State of Nebraska?
The principal resources of the State of Nebraska are,- the agriculture and the stock raising. Most farms are mostly the size of the of eighty and up to160 acres.
What is grown in Nebraska?
Corn, wheat, rye, and oats are the principal grain; about 150 varieties of grass are found in the prairies of Nebraska and many of them are good for cattle and stock. Nebraska is a famous because of the much to alfalfa. Sugar beets of an extra good quality. are raised and three historical sugar factories make sugar. Many kinds of fruit are raised in Nebraska. Apples. grapes. and peaches do well in all parts of the State. Small fruits of all varieties are raised, and wild grapes, plums and goose berries are abundant.Vegetables of all kinds do well in this state; potatoes are raised in great quantities,- fields of forty to eighty acres Onions have brought $250 per acre.
Natural wildlife resources of the State of Nebraska
There are many wild flowers here that are popular in other States as cultivated flowers.
Trees are found along the streams. There are no minerals to speak of, though thin veins of coal. iron. lead. and copper have been found. Ochre and peat are found in paying quantities. In the State are eight large packing houses, several creameries, factories for farm implements leather goods, and pottery. Omaha has smelting and refining works for reducing ore from gold and silver mines of Colorado. There are also cereal and flour mills, starch and linseed oil factories, white lead works, distilleries and a cotton factory at Kearney. In most of the farm houses there are many modern conveniences, such as bath, gas and heat, while telephones and rural mail are in all districts. You find good barns, and out buildings, fine stock and carriages, while automobiles are not uncommon. Education is not neglected. and cliurches are scattered through the country and many in cities. Nebraska ranks among the lowest in illiteracy. This is historically the most literate State of the United States of America .
Nebraska is the most literate State of The United States Of Amerika
Two and iliree quarters million acres of land were set apart for common-schools, only the interest can be used, thus the permanent fund is constantly increasing with the value of the land. Free tuition for all from five to twenty one, and free text books for graded and high schools. A compulsory attendance and library law are used effectively. A State superintendent, a superintendent for each county and about 10,000 teachers are employed. Through the Normals and Summer Schools, the grades and standards of teachers are constantly being raised, also by by some new laws. State Association is held in Lincoln three days annually. A larger attendance than ever is expected this year, as nearly every board has granted leave to teachers on full pay. Blind, deaf, and dumb and feeble minded are cared for, and two industrial schools have charge of unfortunates. At One Another Club Genoa is a National Indian School . A number of schools also help while a number of State institutions are equipped.
The Arbor Day is born in the State Of Nebraska
Nebraska claims the honor of originating Arbor Day. Hon J. Sterling Morton offered a resolution to the State Board of Agriculture which was adopted, then the governor issued a appointing the second Wednesday in April as Arbor Day. Premiums were offered for tree planting of the trees all over the State. Now twenty seven observe Arbor Day, and it is usually observed in schools with appropriate exercises. I have received so much help from the Normal Instructor that I would be glad if I could help others in way. Would like to exchange views and buildings with from other states.
Princeton Nebr
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